Burnt pot bottoms look ruined but are usually recoverable with the right approach matched to the pan material.
Stainless Steel — Boiling Water Method
- Add enough water to cover the burnt area, plus 2 tablespoons of dish soap
- Bring to a boil on the stove for a few minutes — the boiling water and soap loosen the burnt-on residue
- Turn off heat and let cool until safe to handle
- Scrub with a non-scratch pad — most residue will lift easily
- For stubborn spots: add baking soda to the water before boiling, or make a paste of baking soda and scrub after
Stainless Steel — Bar Keepers Friend
For scorch marks and discolouration on the exterior bottom of stainless pans:
- Wet the pan bottom
- Apply Bar Keepers Friend powder and scrub with a damp cloth in circular motions
- Rinse thoroughly
Enameled Cast Iron (Le Creuset, etc.)
- Fill with water and bring to a simmer — do not boil aggressively, which can damage the enamel
- Add a few tablespoons of baking soda
- Let cool and scrub with a nylon brush — never use steel wool or abrasive pads on enamel
- For severe staining: fill with water, add an OxiClean tablet, let soak overnight
Non-Stick
- Soak in warm soapy water — do not boil or use baking soda paste, which can damage the coating
- Gently wipe with a soft cloth — if the residue doesn't come off with gentle cleaning, the pan needs replacing (a damaged non-stick coating is not safe to cook on)
Tips
- Act before the pan is fully cool — residue that sets cold is much harder to remove
- For the exterior bottom of pans: a paste of cream of tartar and white vinegar removes heat discolouration from stainless steel effectively