White sneakers show every scuff and stain, but most clean up easily with the right approach. The method varies slightly depending on whether the upper is canvas, leather, or mesh.
Canvas Sneakers (Chuck Taylors, Vans)
- Remove laces and insoles — wash laces separately in a small bowl of warm soapy water or in a mesh laundry bag in the washing machine
- Mix 1 tablespoon of baking soda with 1 tablespoon of dish soap and a few drops of hydrogen peroxide to form a paste
- Use an old toothbrush to scrub the paste onto the canvas upper in circular motions
- Let sit for 10–15 minutes
- Rinse with clean water or wipe off with a damp cloth
- For stubborn stains, repeat and let sit longer
Leather or Synthetic Leather
- Wipe off loose dirt with a dry cloth first
- Mix a few drops of dish soap with warm water and use a cloth to gently wipe the surface
- Use a toothbrush for the rubber sole and midsole edges
- Wipe clean with a damp cloth, then dry with a clean dry cloth — do not let leather air dry wet
Mesh Uppers
Mesh is the most delicate material for cleaning:
- Brush off loose dirt gently with a dry soft-bristle brush first
- Use a small amount of mild laundry detergent mixed with water and a soft cloth to dab (not scrub) the mesh
- Rinse with clean water using a damp cloth
- Avoid soaking mesh — it takes a long time to dry and can develop mildew inside the shoe
Washing Machine
Canvas and some synthetic sneakers can go in the washing machine — check the care label:
- Remove laces and insoles
- Place in a mesh laundry bag to protect the shoes and the machine drum
- Use cold water and a gentle cycle with mild detergent
- Never use hot water — it warps glue and causes yellowing
Drying Without Yellowing
- Stuff clean paper towels or newspaper inside the shoes to maintain shape and absorb moisture
- Air dry at room temperature away from direct sunlight or heat — heat causes white rubber and canvas to yellow
- Never put white sneakers in the dryer — the heat sets stains and yellows the material permanently